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首页 》 去医院看病英语
去医院看病英语
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发布时间:2025-02-17 11:29:14
188****3100
2025-02-17 11:29:14

走进国外的医院,对于许多人来说,语言可能会成为最大的障碍。掌握一些基本的医疗英语,可以帮助你更清晰地表达自己的病情,更好地与医生交流,从而获得更有效的治疗

预约挂号 (Making an Appointment)

在许多国家,特别是欧美国家,看病通常需要提前预约。你可以通过电话在线预约。

"I'd like to make an appointment with a doctor." (我想和医生预约。)

"Do you have any appointments available this week?" (这周有空余的预约吗?)

"I'd like to see a specialist." (我想看专家。)

"What is your date of birth?" (你的出生日期是什么?)

"What is your insurance information?" (你的保险信息是什么?)

如果通过电话预约,清晰地拼写你的名字和保险信息非常重要。 如果通过在线预约,确保填写所有必填信息。

描述症状 (Describing Your Symptoms)

向医生描述你的症状是就医的关键环节。尽可能详细地描述你的感觉,持续时间以及任何相关因素。

"I have a headache." (我头痛。)

"I have a fever." (我发烧。)

"I have a cough." (我咳嗽。)

"I have a sore throat." (我嗓子疼。)

"I have a stomachache." (我胃疼。)

"I feel nauseous." (我感到恶心。)

"I've been feeling very tired lately." (我最近感到非常疲惫。)

"I've had this pain for three days." (这种疼痛已经持续三天了。)

"The pain is sharp/dull/throbbing." (疼痛是刺痛/隐痛/搏动性的。)

"The pain is located in my chest/back/abdomen." (疼痛位于我的胸部/背部/腹部。)

"I have difficulty breathing." (我呼吸困难。)

"I have blurred vision." (我视力模糊。)

除了描述症状,还要告知医生你正在服用的药物 (medication) 以及是否有过敏史 (allergies)。

"I'm allergic to penicillin." (我对青霉素过敏。)

"I'm currently taking this medication." (我目前正在服用这种药物。)

体格检查 (Physical Examination)

体格检查过程中,医生可能会询问你一些问题,并进行一些简单的检查。

"Can you please roll up your sleeve?" (请卷起你的袖子。)

"I'm going to check your blood pressure." (我要检查你的血压。)

"Please open your mouth." (请张开你的嘴。)

"Take a deep breath." (深呼吸。)

"Where does it hurt?" (哪里疼?)

"On a scale of one to ten, how bad is the pain?" (从一到十,疼痛有多严重?)

诊断与治疗 (Diagnosis and Treatment)

在完成检查后,医生会给出诊断 (diagnosis) 并建议治疗方案 (treatment plan)。

"The diagnosis is..." (诊断是……)

"You have a cold / the flu / pneumonia." (你得了感冒/流感/肺炎。)

"I'm going to prescribe you some antibiotics." (我要给你开一些抗生素。)

"You need to rest and drink plenty of fluids." (你需要休息并多喝水。)

"You need to come back for a follow-up appointment." (你需要回来复诊。)

"Here is your prescription." (这是你的处方。)

"Take this medication three times a day." (这种药一天服用三次。)

其他常用表达 (Other Useful Expressions)

"Could you please repeat that?" (你能重复一遍吗?)

"I don't understand." (我不明白。)

"Can you write it down for me?" (你能帮我写下来吗?)

"Thank you for your help." (谢谢你的帮助。)

"Where is the pharmacy?" (药房在哪里?)

"How much does it cost?" (这个多少钱?)

"Do I need a referral?" (我需要转诊单吗?)

记住,在就医过程中,保持冷静和清晰的表达至关重要。如果感到不理解,及时向医生或护士寻求帮助。 准备好常用的医疗英语词汇和表达,能够让你在国外就医时更加顺利。为了应对突发情况,可以提前准备一份包含你的病史过敏史常用药物的英文文件。

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