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首页 》 定语从句20个例子简单
定语从句20个例子简单
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发布时间:2025-02-17 12:24:42
188****3100
2025-02-17 12:24:42

定语从句是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分,它可以用来修饰名词或代词,为其增加更多的信息和细节。 理解并掌握定语从句对于提高英语阅读和写作能力至关重要。以下提供20个简单的定语从句例句,并分析其结构和用法,帮助读者更轻松地掌握这一语法知识。

例子一:

The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.

这个句子中的that I borrowed from the library是一个定语从句,它修饰名词the bookthat是关系代词,在定语从句中作borrowed的宾语。

例子二:

The man who is standing over there is my teacher.

这个句子中,who is standing over there 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the manwho 是关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

例子三:

This is the house where I was born.

这个句子中,where I was born 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the housewhere 是关系副词,在定语从句中作状语,表示地点。

例子四:

The reason why he was late is unknown.

这个句子中,why he was late 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the reasonwhy 是关系副词,在定语从句中作状语,表示原因。

例子五:

The girl whose father is a doctor is very clever.

这个句子中,whose father is a doctor 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the girlwhose 是关系代词,表示所有格。

例子六:

The movie which we watched last night was amazing.

这个句子中,which we watched last night 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the moviewhich 是关系代词,在定语从句中作watched的宾语。

例子七:

The car that he bought is very expensive.

这个句子中,that he bought是一个定语从句,修饰名词the carthat是关系代词,在定语从句中作bought的宾语。

例子八:

She is the singer who I admire most.

这个句子中,who I admire most是一个定语从句,修饰名词the singerwho是关系代词,在定语从句中作admire的宾语。

例子九:

This is the restaurant where we had dinner last week.

这个句子中,where we had dinner last week 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the restaurantwhere 是关系副词,在定语从句中作状语,表示地点。

例子十:

He is the man whom I saw yesterday.

这个句子中,whom I saw yesterday是一个定语从句,修饰名词the manwhom 是关系代词,在定语从句中作saw的宾语。

例子十一:

The apple which is on the table is rotten.

这个句子中,which is on the table 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the applewhich 是关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

例子十二:

The game that I am playing is very challenging.

这个句子中,that I am playing 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the gamethat 是关系代词,在定语从句中作playing的宾语。

例子十三:

That is the dog that bit me.

这个句子中,that bit me 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the dogthat 是关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

例子十四:

The student who studies hard will succeed.

这个句子中,who studies hard 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the studentwho 是关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

例子十五:

The city where I live is very beautiful.

这个句子中,where I live 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the citywhere 是关系副词,在定语从句中作状语,表示地点。

例子十六:

The reason why I am happy is because of you.

这个句子中,why I am happy 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the reasonwhy 是关系副词,在定语从句中作状语,表示原因。

例子十七:

The book whose cover is torn is mine.

这个句子中,whose cover is torn 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the bookwhose 是关系代词,表示所有格。

例子十八:

The picture which he painted is very colorful.

这个句子中,which he painted 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the picturewhich 是关系代词,在定语从句中作painted的宾语。

例子十九:

The person that helped me was very kind.

这个句子中,that helped me 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the personthat 是关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

例子二十:

This is the tool which I need.

这个句子中,which I need 是一个定语从句,修饰名词the toolwhich 是关系代词,在定语从句中作need的宾语。

通过以上20个简单的例子,我们可以看到定语从句的多种形式和用法。重要的是要识别关系代词 (who, whom, which, that, whose) 和 关系副词 (where, when, why),并理解它们在定语从句中所起的作用。掌握这些基本知识,就能更好地理解和运用定语从句,从而提升英语的表达能力。 练习识别句子中的定语从句,并分析其结构是掌握定语从句的关键步骤。

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