北京学区房
掌握英语动词的过去式对于流利表达过去发生的事件至关重要。 本文列举了100个常用动词及其过去式,并提供例句帮助理解和运用。希望本文能成为你的学习助手,有效提升你的英语表达能力。
核心动词列表及例句:
1. Be: Was/Were (I was happy. They were tired.)
2. Become: Became (He became a doctor.)
3. Begin: Began (The movie began late.)
4. Break: Broke (She broke the vase.)
5. Bring: Brought (He brought flowers.)
6. Build: Built (They built a house.)
7. Buy: Bought (I bought a car.)
8. Catch: Caught (He caught the ball.)
9. Choose: Chose (I chose the red one.)
10. Come: Came (She came to the party.)
11. Cost: Cost (The book cost $10.)
12. Cut: Cut (He cut the paper.)
13. Do: Did (I did my homework.)
14. Draw: Drew (She drew a picture.)
15. Drink: Drank (He drank the juice.)
16. Drive: Drove (I drove to work.)
17. Eat: Ate (They ate dinner.)
18. Fall: Fell (He fell down.)
19. Feel: Felt (I felt sad.)
20. Fight: Fought (They fought bravely.)
21. Find: Found (I found my keys.)
22. Fly: Flew (The bird flew away.)
23. Forget: Forgot (I forgot my wallet.)
24. Get: Got (I got a present.)
25. Give: Gave (She gave me a book.)
26. Go: Went (He went to the store.)
27. Grow: Grew (The plant grew tall.)
28. Have: Had (I had a good time.)
29. Hear: Heard (I heard a noise.)
30. Hide: Hid (He hid the candy.)
31. Hit: Hit (He hit the ball.)
32. Hold: Held (She held the baby.)
33. Hurt: Hurt (I hurt my leg.)
34. Keep: Kept (I kept the secret.)
35. Know: Knew (I knew the answer.)
36. Lead: Led (He led the team.)
37. Learn: Learned/Learnt (I learned to swim.)
38. Leave: Left (He left early.)
39. Lend: Lent (I lent him money.)
40. Let: Let (He let me use his car.)
41. Lie: Lay (He lay on the grass.)
42. Lose: Lost (I lost my phone.)
43. Make: Made (She made a cake.)
44. Mean: Meant (I meant to call you.)
45. Meet: Met (I met him yesterday.)
46. Pay: Paid (I paid the bill.)
47. Put: Put (He put the book on the table.)
48. Read: Read (I read a book.)
49. Ride: Rode (I rode my bike.)
50. Ring: Rang (The bell rang loudly.)
51. Rise: Rose (The sun rose early.)
52. Run: Ran (He ran fast.)
53. Say: Said (She said hello.)
54. See: Saw (I saw a bird.)
55. Seek: Sought (He sought advice.)
56. Sell: Sold (He sold his car.)
57. Send: Sent (I sent a letter.)
58. Set: Set (He set the table.)
59. Shake: Shook (He shook my hand.)
60. Shine: Shone (The sun shone brightly.)
61. Shoot: Shot (He shot the arrow.)
62. Show: Showed (He showed me his photos.)
63. Shut: Shut (He shut the door.)
64. Sing: Sang (She sang a song.)
65. Sit: Sat (I sat down.)
66. Sleep: Slept (I slept well.)
67. Speak: Spoke (He spoke English.)
68. Spend: Spent (I spent my money.)
69. Stand: Stood (He stood up.)
70. Steal: Stole (He stole the money.)
71. Stick: Stuck (He stuck the paper on the wall.)
72. Swim: Swam (I swam in the pool.)
73. Take: Took (I took a picture.)
74. Teach: Taught (He taught me English.)
75. Tear: Tore (He tore the paper.)
76. Tell: Told (I told him the truth.)
77. Think: Thought (I thought about it.)
78. Throw: Threw (He threw the ball.)
79. Understand: Understood (I understood the lesson.)
80. Wake: Woke (I woke up early.)
81. Wear: Wore (He wore a hat.)
82. Win: Won (He won the game.)
83. Write: Wrote (I wrote a letter.)
84. Arrive: Arrived (The train arrived on time.)
85. Ask: Asked (I asked a question.)
86. Call: Called (I called my friend.)
87. Clean: Cleaned (I cleaned my room.)
88. Close: Closed (I closed the door.)
89. Cook: Cooked (I cooked dinner.)
90. Dance: Danced (I danced at the party.)
91. Enjoy: Enjoyed (I enjoyed the movie.)
92. Finish: Finished (I finished my work.)
93. Help: Helped (I helped my mom.)
94. Like: Liked (I liked the book.)
95. Live: Lived (I lived in New York.)
96. Look: Looked (I looked at the picture.)
97. Love: Loved (I loved the song.)
98. Open: Opened (I opened the window.)
99. Play: Played (I played the piano.)
100. Start: Started (The game started late.)
学习方法建议:
反复记忆: 将这些动词的过去式抄写几遍,加深印象。
语境学习: 将这些动词放入不同的句子中,体会它们在不同语境下的用法。
例句练习: 尝试自己造句,使用这些动词的过去式描述过去发生的事情。
口语练习: 尝试用这些动词的过去式与朋友或老师进行对话,提高口语表达能力。
阅读实践: 在阅读英文文章时,注意观察这些动词的过去式是如何使用的。
写作应用: 在写作中使用这些动词的过去式,提高写作水平。
制作闪卡: 将动词原形和过去式分别写在闪卡的两面,随时随地进行记忆。
利用App或网站: 使用一些英语学习App或网站,它们通常会提供动词过去式练习。
补充说明:
部分动词拥有规则变化和不规则变化两种形式的过去式,例如:Learn 可以是 Learned 或者 Learnt。 两种形式均可, 但在不同地区的使用频率有所不同。
了解不规则动词的过去式需要额外记忆,没有通用规律,需要下功夫。
希望以上内容能够帮助你更好地掌握常用动词的过去式,提升英语水平。记住,语言学习需要持续的努力和练习!
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