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首页 》 between的用法和例句
between的用法和例句
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发布时间:2025-02-24 16:34:10
188****3100
2025-02-24 16:34:10

Between 是英语中一个非常常用的介词,它表达的是“在…之间”、“介于…之间”的概念。其用法灵活多变,可以用于表示空间、时间、选择、关系等多种含义。正确掌握 between 的用法,对于提高英语表达的准确性和流畅性至关重要。

一、空间关系

Between 最常见的用法是表示空间上的位置关系,指某物位于两个或多个物体或地点之间。

表示两者之间: The house is between the park and the library. (房子位于公园和图书馆之间。)

表示多者之间 (通常指明确界定的多个事物): The secret was shared between the three of them. (这个秘密在他们三个人之间分享。) 需要注意的是,当指三个或三个以上的事物时,通常使用 among, 但如果强调的是这些事物之间的两两关系,则仍然可以使用 between。 例如:A treaty was signed between the nations. (各国之间签署了一项条约。) 这里强调的是各国之间两两关系的协议。

例句:

He sat between his mother and father. (他坐在他妈妈和爸爸之间。)

Italy lies between France, Switzerland, Austria and Slovenia. (意大利位于法国、瑞士、奥地利和斯洛文尼亚之间。)

There's a narrow alley between the two buildings. (两栋建筑物之间有一条狭窄的小巷。)

二、时间关系

Between 也可以表示时间上的范围,指从一个时间点到另一个时间点之间的时间段。

The meeting will be held between 9 am and 11 am. (会议将在上午9点到11点之间举行。)

I'll be on vacation between June and July. (我将在六月到七月之间休假。)

例句:

He works between the hours of 9 and 5. (他工作时间是9点到5点之间。)

The train arrives between 2:30 and 3:00. (火车在2:30到3:00之间到达。)

There will be a short break between the first and second acts. (第一幕和第二幕之间会有一个短暂的休息。)

三、选择关系

Between 可以用于表示在几个选项之间进行选择。

You have to choose between staying and leaving. (你必须在留下和离开之间做出选择。)

There's not much to choose between the two candidates. (这两个候选人之间没有太大的区别。)

例句:

I can't decide between the blue dress and the red one. (我无法决定选择蓝色连衣裙还是红色连衣裙。)

It's a difficult choice between a career and family. (在事业和家庭之间做出选择是很困难的。)

What's the difference between these two models? (这两个型号有什么区别?)

四、关系和连接

Between 可以表示两个或多个事物之间的关系或连接,例如合作、冲突、协议等。

There is a strong connection between smoking and lung cancer. (吸烟和肺癌之间存在很强的联系。)

The agreement was reached between the two companies. (这两家公司达成了协议。)

例句:

The relationship between them is complicated. (他们之间的关系很复杂。)

Communication is key between partners. (伴侣之间的沟通至关重要。)

There's a clear distinction between right and wrong. (正确和错误之间有明显的区别。)

五、固定搭配

Between 还有许多常见的固定搭配,这些搭配需要特别记忆。

Between you and me (你我之间/私下里)

Between ourselves (我们之间/私下里)

Between two stools (左右为难)

To read between the lines (理解字里行间的意思)

例句:

Between you and me, I don't think he's telling the truth. (私下里说,我认为他没有说实话。)

Let's keep this between ourselves. (让我们把这件事保密。)

He's caught between two stools, trying to please everyone. (他左右为难,试图取悦所有人。)

You need to read between the lines to understand what she really meant. (你需要理解字里行间的意思才能明白她真正的意思。)

六、注意事项

Between 通常与并列连词 and 连用,表示“从…到…”。

当涉及三个或更多对象时,虽然 among 更常见,但如果强调对象之间两两的关系,between 仍然适用。 例如: Negotiators met between France, Britain, and Germany to resolve the dispute. (谈判代表在法国、英国和德国之间会面以解决争端。 这里强调的是各国之间的双边会谈。)

注意区分 between 和 among 的用法。 Between 通常用于两个或明确界定的多个对象之间,而 among 通常用于三个或三个以上且未明确界定的对象之间。

总而言之,between 是一个用途广泛的介词,掌握其各种用法对于准确表达至关重要。 通过学习以上例子和注意事项,相信可以更好地理解和运用 between,从而提高英语表达能力。理解其在空间、时间、选择和关系等方面的应用,以及掌握常见的固定搭配,是熟练运用这个词的关键。

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